Looking at a recent set of data, it feels like the entire tech industry has gone crazy. The major cloud computing companies in the US are now allocating up to 20% of their revenue to capital expenditures, the highest in history, more than double the 7-10% during 2013-2020.



The specific numbers are even more staggering: Amazon, Microsoft, Google, Meta, and Oracle will together spend $443 billion on capital expenditures in 2025. Imagine that—an increase of 73% year-over-year. And next year? They plan to ramp up further, reaching $602 billion, a 36% increase. About three-quarters of this, roughly $450 billion, will be invested in AI infrastructure.

The problem is: these companies' capital intensity has become unreasonably distorted. Microsoft’s is at 45%, and Oracle’s is even more extreme at 57%. What does this mean? Their free cash flow is being severely squeezed. To fill this gap, tech giants issued $108 billion in bonds in 2025 alone, with total bond issuance plans over the next few years reaching an astonishing $1.5 trillion.

This is not just a normal investment cycle adjustment; it’s a fundamental shift in the industry’s business model—from the golden era of "light assets, high profits" to a "heavy capital, betting on the future" approach. It sounds ambitious, but risks are also present: if AI commercialization doesn’t meet expectations, the valuations of these companies could face a systemic revaluation.
View Original
This page may contain third-party content, which is provided for information purposes only (not representations/warranties) and should not be considered as an endorsement of its views by Gate, nor as financial or professional advice. See Disclaimer for details.
  • Reward
  • 6
  • Repost
  • Share
Comment
0/400
FloorSweepervip
· 01-21 10:53
ngl this capex spiral is literally just accumulation phase on steroids... they're either gonna print money from ai or get absolutely wrecked. no middle ground here fr
Reply0
CryptoMotivatorvip
· 01-21 03:15
This damn thing directly turned tech stocks into infrastructure stocks, feels like everyone is betting on AI... --- Oracle 57%? Crazy, crazy, cash flow is drained and still leveraging... --- Spending 602 billion and if nothing comes out of it, how awkward will these companies be haha --- From light assets to heavy capital, it’s fundamentally unchangeable, can only continue to all in --- Microsoft 45% capital intensity, feels more outrageous than some traditional heavy industries... --- Issuing 1.5 trillion in bonds? This isn’t investment, it’s a gamble --- The question is, can AI really generate enough returns for this money? Feels a bit mysterious --- The tech circle is crazy with internal competition, in the end, no one can escape --- Spending 450 billion entirely on AI infrastructure, if there’s no ROI... haha --- This is called all in, either win or game over
View OriginalReply0
retroactive_airdropvip
· 01-18 14:51
Crazy, crazy, this is a life gamble. 4.43 trillion isn't enough, and now they want 6.02 trillion? --- Oracle's capital strength is 57%... Will it really backfire? --- Basically, it's just fear of being replaced by AI, so they are forced to go all in. --- Free cash flow has been squeezed to this point, how will they pay dividends later? --- 1.5 trillion in debt... this bet is a bit big, everyone. --- Feels like tech stocks are about to have issues; this money-burning pace is unsustainable. --- The question is, can AI really make money? I can't see clearly. --- Shifting from light assets to heavy assets, this business model has become a bit fragile. --- Microsoft at 45%, Oracle at 57%, it's a high-stakes gamble. --- These big companies are competing to see who burns more money on AI; a classic prisoner’s dilemma.
View OriginalReply0
GasGasGasBrovip
· 01-18 14:42
Damn, directly 57%, Oracle is playing with fire --- Four hundred fifty billion invested in AI, if there's no ROI, it's really over --- Wait, 1.5 trillion in bonds? These people are really gambling big --- Feels like the pre-2000 internet bubble, who dares to go all in --- Laughing to death, they drained all free cash flow for AI, crazy --- The level of capital intensity has become pathological, how many years can it last? --- Someone should have asked long ago, "Can AI actually make money?" --- If the big companies' gamble this time fails, retail investors will definitely suffer heavy losses --- The era of heavy capital has arrived, and the risks are real --- Over 400 billion disappeared in the blink of an eye, this is true capital intensive
View OriginalReply0
AlphaBrainvip
· 01-18 14:30
This move is indeed ruthless, pouring 4 to 5 trillion into AI infrastructure, just betting that this thing can be monetized. — Are they crazy? Microsoft with 45% and Oracle with 57% capital intensity, free cash flow being strangled to death. — A $1.5 trillion debt issuance plan, really selling out the future. — Wait, if AI commercialization turns out to be a failure, will these giants' valuations plummet directly? — From the era of light assets to heavy-capital gambling, it sounds exciting, but who will bear this risk? — A 73% year-over-year surge, with another 36% increase next year... that's a bit outrageous. — Capital expenditure doubled, but where are the returns? Is this a reckless gamble or is there a hidden insider? — Oracle directly at 57%, and a few others combined—this is collective madness. — Basically, it's all in on AI, a situation where losing is not an option. — Free cash flow has been squeezed to this extent, relying on debt to survive—this logic is a bit shaky.
View OriginalReply0
GateUser-2fce706cvip
· 01-18 14:30
I've always said this wave is the final window of opportunity. If you miss it, it's really gone. Don't just look at the risks; opportunities always outweigh risks. It's still not too late to get in. This is the secret to wealth: whoever can hold on until the end wins. In the AI infrastructure track, what are you waiting for if not to deploy now? Those who are now shouting about risks are just like the people who doubted the internet back then. The core logic is simple: first-mover advantage determines everything. Spending 450 billion on AI—this is the trend, resistance is pointless. Players like Microsoft and Oracle are betting big; what are you hesitating for? Time waits for no one, everyone. You must seize this wave. If you wait any longer, it will really be too late. Opportunities like this don't come twice.
View OriginalReply0
  • Pin